Species of annonaceae contained within the plant list belong to 119 plant genera. They are dicotyledons, and occur mainly in warm temperate and tropical regions, especially southeast asia and south america. The solanaceae is a large varied family of trees, shrubs and herbs including 90 genera and more than 2000 species. They are monocotyledonous, perennial, herbaceous, often bulbous geophytes. Montana field guide contains a wealth of information about montanas diverse species. Many members of the family contain potent alkaloids, and some are highly toxic, but manyincluding tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant, bell and. Rich in potent psychoactive alkaloids, it is a family of plants with a veritable chemical. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest family in the magnoliales. Distributed nearly worldwide, the family is extremely diverse, and its members are united primarily by genetic and evolutionary relationships rather than morphological similarities. Index terms ethnomedicinal use, indigenous knowledge, district hamirpur h. The present research work was designed together indigenous knowledge of medicinal plant species, which are being utilized by the local inhabitants of the area of muzaffarabad division. Plants in this family have evolved with a fair amount of morphological diversity despite genetic similarity. The lamiaceae is a big family for culinary flavors and many members have characteristic smells including basil ocimum basilicum, oregano origanum vulgare, marjoram origanum majorana, rosemary rosmarinus officinalis, lavender lavandula spp.
The plant family solanaceae provides many products used by human beings for food, drugs and enjoyment. The trumpet vine family, bignoniaceae, also has twolipped flowers as in jacaranda and catalpa the acanth family, acanthaceae, has a twolipped design as in shrimp plant, acanthus, and others several other smaller related families also display the 2lipped design, so the usual combination of fragrant leaves and the definitive 4. Solanaceae, liliaceae and fabaceae family an overview. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. The family fabaceae is also known as leguminosae or papilionaceae since it belongs to the pea or legume family.
Plants from solanaceae family with possible anxiolytic effect reported on 19th centurys brazilian medical journal melina giorgetti and giuseppina negri rev. The rhamnaceae are mainly trees or shrubs, sometimes twining or climbing, comprising about 55 genera and 900 species. The plant list includes 1,064,035 scientific plant names of species rank. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. The family annonaceae is commonly called custardapple family. The members of this family are distributed throughout the world. Of these, twelve were cited by the scientific name, and one was cited by the genus. Species of solanaceae contained within the plant list belong to 105 plant genera. Far from being dangerous foods, researchers say that foods from the solanaceae family of plants are important foods in the diet.
Annonaceae is a major pantropical plant family with 110 genera and ca. Genera 1 4 produce 1, 2celled berries from a flower. The solanaceae, or nightshades, are a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and. The plant list includes 4,931 scientific plant names of species rank for the family annonaceae. The nightshade family of plants contains more than 2,000 varieties, but very few of them are actually eaten as food. The drooping, clustered, yellow flowers are followed by red, scarlet, or yellow fruits, which hang from the many branches of one stem.
Economic botany twentyfive economically important plant families b. Its members are characterized by flowers with five petals, sepals, and stamens and typically bear alternate leaves. In india it is represented by 70 species of 21 genera. Extinction risk and diversification are linked in a plant biodiversity. Introduction an has been using various plant species since the time immemorial for wellbeing. The asparagus family asparagaceae comprises about 153 genera and some 2,500 species of flowering plants. Experiences and inspiration from all members of the family are encouraged, whichever may have spoken to you or has had a major influence.
There are around 5000 species of dicotyledonous fabaceae plants widely distributed all over the world. Solanaceae a model for linking genomics with biodiversity. Discovering the magical aroma here we discover yet another extensive family of exceptional plants, these from the tropical and subtropical regions of southeastern asia. Native seed production manual for the pacific northwest. The plant list includes 8,216 scientific plant names of species rank for the family solanaceae. Candidatus liberibacter solanacearum, associated with plants in the family solanaceae.
Several genera produce edible fruit, most notably annona, anonidium, asimina, rollinia. The plant is generally multibranched and has hairy, strongly odiferous, feathery leaves. This family has more than 90 genera and around 3000 species. Rajshahi university campus was previously very rich in plant species diversity but due to different development activities and human interfare.
Even though the same species of annonaceae are used by diverse ethnic groups, different plant parts are often chosen for applications, and diverse methods of preparation and treatment are used. Among the most important of those are potato solanum tuberosum. Baskets, back pats, and hats are woven from the leaf. A link to a photo album of members of the solanaceae can be seen a thomas elpels site below.
Pdf the book is the result of extensive field survey of the species of solanum l. Pdf the natural history of annonaceae researchgate. The leaves are alternate, simple, or more commonly pinnately compound. The families of pathogenesisrelated proteins, their activities, and.
Medicinally potential plants of labiatae lamiaceae family. Taxonomic studies on the family solanaceae in the rajshahi. Given the recent evolutionary origin of this enormous plant family, as well as its global distribution. Plants of the flax family flax plants wake up with a cheer every morning. The family is widely distributed in the tropical regions of the world. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family lamiaceae. I will especially be looking for submissions with usages of the more obscure species of the solanaceae family, as the more familiar ones will undoubtedly illicit a much larger response. Annona squamosa l sitaphal, custard apple, sharifa. Coconut leaves are split longitudinally for roof thatch. Morphology of flowering plants solenaceae family youtube. The flowering plant family lauraceae, the laurels, includes the true laurel and its closest relatives. Melanthiaceae plants of the bunchflower familyformerly included within the lily family most plants in the bunchflower family have bunches of little white or greenish, lilylike flowers with 3 sepals and 3 petals that are identical in size and color, plus 6 stamens, and a 3parted pistil. Bearing the name annonaceae, this family of many members includes genera and around 2,300 species of the most diverse.
Bennett encyclopedia of life support systemseolss the seed and is used to manufacture mats, brushes, twine and rope. Plants in this family, are herbs or shrubs often with an aromatic smell. Solanaceae, the nightshade, or potato, family of flowering plants order solanales, with 102 genera and nearly 2,500 species, many of considerable economic importance as food and drug plants. There are about 300 genera and 0 species in this family. Some members of this family include chemicals called alkaloids that may be toxic if ingested. About the classification report about the classification download.
Evolutionary transitions in the asteraceae coincide with marked. List of plants in the family asparagaceae britannica. The members of this family are found throughout the world, but they. Phylogenetics provides the framework with which to investigate these linkages but, critically, good specieslevel descriptive resources for the solanaceae community are currently missing. Its members are characterized by flowers with five petals, sepals, and stamens and alternate leaves. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Solanaceae group remedies in homeopathy homeopathy resource. Apr 19, 2018 solenaceae is also known as potato family link to the online chapter test. Below we provide a list of all vascular plant families table 1. List of plants from leguminosae fabaceae family total 1 plants from leguminosae fabaceae. The three biggest families are compositae daisy family 9% orchidaceae orchid. The annonaceae are a family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. A list of all accepted names in solanaceae is available in csv format. The ethanol extracts of polyalthia debilis and xylopia aromatica proved to be quite active against plasmodium falciparum in vitro median inhibition.
The solanaceae consists of about 98 genera and some 2,700 species, with a great diversity of habitats, morphology and ecology. Ethnobotanical uses of plants of family solanaceae. The number of known plants species in the world and its. The family belongs to the order solanales, in the asterid group and class magnoliopsida dicotyledons. Family solanaceae is also called as the potato family or the nightshade family. The family includes 2,000 species belonging to 90 genera. Solanaceae are known for possessing a diverse range of alkaloids. Ethanomedicinal use of plants belonging to families fabaceae. They are common in the maltese islands and other mediterranean countries for the fact that some of them produce a high amount of essential oil that enables them to survive the hot summer season. Plants from solanaceae family with possible brazilian. By alex butova translated from russian by michelle renee healy.
Edis is the electronic data information source of ufifas extension, a collection of information on topics relevant to you. A very important medicinal plant family is the labiatae family, also known as the mint family. Fabaceae and 8 plants from solanaceae family i reported. Pdf candidatus liberibacter solanacearum, associated with. The leaves are simple, mostly alternate, and usually stipulate.
Find annonaceae stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. The family includes edible species such as the potato, tomato, and eggplant aubergine and a host of minor fruit crops. The most wellknown types of edible nightshades are tomatoes, eggplants, peppers, and potatoes. Pdf a liberibacter isolate nz082226 was detected in a symptomatic tomato plant.
This family consists of around 100 genera and 2,700 species ranging from herbaceous perennials to trees. The fabaceae family is a large family of the plant kingdom, including several economically important plants. Fruit type is highly diversified in the family, and it is diagnostic o f many genera. It is a large family well distributed in tropics and subtropics, though a few members are found in temperate zone. A list of all accepted names in annonaceae is available in csv format.
The sapindaceae are mostly trees and shrubs, and tendrilbearing vines comprising about 140 genera and 1,500 species. In spite of their wispy little stems and small leaves that may nearly disappear in dry weather, flax plants open up a whole bouquet of fresh flowers each day with the rising sun. Plants of the annonaceae traditionally used as antimalarials. Plants from solanaceae family with possible anxiolytic effect reported on 19th centurys brazilian medical journal. The name solanaceae derives from the genus solanum, the nightshade plant. The lily family, liliaceae, consists of about 254 genera and about 4075 known species of flowering plants within the order liliales. The below mentioned article provides an overview on familyapocynaceae. The tomato lycopersicon esculentum, is also a plant of the nightshade family.
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